Rubidium [Rb] (CAS-ID: 7440-17-7) locate me
An: 37 N: 48 Am: 85.4678 (3)
Group No: 1 Group Name: Alkali metal
Block: s-block Period: 5
State: solid
Colour: silvery white Classification: Metallic
Boiling Point: 961K (688'C)
Melting Point: 312.46K (39.31'C)
Density: 1.532g/cm3
Shell Structure diagrams | Atomic Radius diagram
Isotopes

Discovery Information
Who: Robert Bunsen , Gustav Kirchoff
When: 1861
Where: Germany
Name Origin
Latin: rubidus (red); the color its salts impart to flames.
Sources
Occurs abundantly, but so widespread that production is limited. Usually obtained from lithium production. Occurs in the minerals leucite, pollucite and zinnwaldite.
Uses
Used in fireworks (to give them a purple colour), atomic clocks, photoelectric cells, vacuum tubes, heart research and as a catalyst.
Notes
Rubidium reacts violently with water and can cause fires.
Images